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Robb Ramirez

A brief history of the Sig Sauer M17 and M18


We recently got a Sig Sauer M18 in from Brownells for review, and I thought it would be interesting to take a look at how we went from the P320 to the M18. The story of the Sig Sauer M18 begins with the Modular Handgun System (MHS) competition initiated by the U.S. Army in 2015. This ambitious program aimed to replace the aging Beretta M9 and M11 pistols, seeking a more modern, modular, and reliable sidearm for the military.


Sig Sauer, a renowned firearms manufacturer, entered the competition with its P320 platform. The P320 was designed to be adaptable, featuring a modular chassis that allowed for easy caliber changes and customization. This flexibility became a pivotal factor in Sig Sauer's success in the MHS competition.


In 2017, after rigorous testing and evaluation, the U.S. Army announced Sig Sauer as the winner of the MHS contract. The P320 variant selected was designated the M17, a full-sized pistol, and its compact sibling, the M18, designed to meet the specific needs of the military.


The Sig Sauer M18 inherits many features from its larger counterpart, the M17. Both pistols boast a striker-fired operation, ambidextrous controls, and a serialized trigger group module that can be easily swapped between frames of different sizes. The M18, being the compact version, is favored for its reduced size and weight, making it ideal for concealed carry and close-quarters combat.


The adoption of the Sig Sauer M18 marked a significant shift in the U.S. military's choice of sidearms. The M18 was distributed to various branches, including the Army, Air Force, and Marine Corps, ensuring a standardized and reliable sidearm across different units. This widespread adoption attested to the pistol's durability and performance in diverse operational environments.


Following its military adoption, Sig Sauer released civilian versions of the M18, allowing enthusiasts and concealed carry permit holders to own a piece of military-grade craftsmanship. The M18's popularity in the civilian market further solidified its status as a sought-after firearm.


The Sig Sauer M18 stands as a symbol of innovation and excellence in the world of handguns. From its origins in the MHS competition to widespread adoption by the U.S. military and civilian enthusiasts alike, the M18's journey reflects the commitment of Sig Sauer to producing reliable and high-performance firearms. As we look to the future, the Sig Sauer M18 remains a shining example of how the marriage of innovation and precision can shape the landscape of military and civilian firearms alike.

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